阿哲 week06

week06-0

 1.OpenGL期中考模擬考題

https://jsyeh.org/gl/opengl_10_func.html

week06-1-0

20行程式碼8+12行

const GLfloat light_ambient[]  = { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat light_diffuse[]  = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat light_specular[] = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat light_position[] = { 2.0f, 5.0f, 5.0f, 0.0f };

const GLfloat mat_ambient[]    = { 0.7f, 0.7f, 0.7f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat mat_diffuse[]    = { 0.8f, 0.8f, 0.8f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat mat_specular[]   = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat high_shininess[] = { 100.0f };    

glEnable(GL_LIGHT0);

    glEnable(GL_NORMALIZE);

    glEnable(GL_COLOR_MATERIAL);

    glEnable(GL_LIGHTING);

    glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_AMBIENT,  light_ambient);

    glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_DIFFUSE,  light_diffuse);

    glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_SPECULAR, light_specular);

    glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_POSITION, light_position);

    glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_AMBIENT,   mat_ambient);

    glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_DIFFUSE,   mat_diffuse);

    glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_SPECULAR,  mat_specular);

    glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_SHININESS, high_shininess);

week06-1_lighting

1.File-New-project

#include <GL/glut.h>

void display()

{

    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT|GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);

    glutSolidTeapot(0.3);

    glutSwapBuffers();

}

const GLfloat light_ambient[]  = { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat light_diffuse[]  = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat light_specular[] = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat light_position[] = { 2.0f, 5.0f, 5.0f, 0.0f };

const GLfloat mat_ambient[]    = { 0.7f, 0.7f, 0.7f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat mat_diffuse[]    = { 0.8f, 0.8f, 0.8f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat mat_specular[]   = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat high_shininess[] = { 100.0f };

int main(int argc,char*argv[])

{

    glutInit(&argc,argv);

    glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_DOUBLE|GLUT_DEPTH);

    glutCreateWindow("week06 lighting");

    glutDisplayFunc(display);

    glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);

    glDepthFunc(GL_LESS);

    glEnable(GL_LIGHT0);

    glEnable(GL_NORMALIZE);

    glEnable(GL_COLOR_MATERIAL);

    glEnable(GL_LIGHTING);

    glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_AMBIENT,  light_ambient);

    glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_DIFFUSE,  light_diffuse);

    glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_SPECULAR, light_specular);

    glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_POSITION, light_position);

    glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_AMBIENT,   mat_ambient);

    glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_DIFFUSE,   mat_diffuse);

    glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_SPECULAR,  mat_specular);

    glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_SHININESS, high_shininess);

    glutMainLoop();

}

將const GLfloat light_position[] = { 2.0f, 5.0f, -5.0f, 0.0f };改成負號

將const GLfloat light_diffuse[]  = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };改成1.1.0 變成黃色

0.1.0則是變綠色

week06-2_lighting_glnor

#include <GL/glut.h>

float angle = 0;

void display()

{

    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT|GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);

    //glutSolidTeapot(0.3);

    glPushMatrix();

        glRotatef(angle++,0,1,0);

        glScalef(0.8,0.8,0.8);

        glBegin(GL_POLYGON);

            glNormal3f(0,0,1);

            glVertex2f(-1,-1);

            glVertex2f(+1,-1);

            glVertex2f(+1,+1);

            glVertex2f(-1,+1);

        glEnd();

        glPopMatrix();

        glutSwapBuffers();

}

const GLfloat light_ambient[]  = { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat light_diffuse[]  = { 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat light_specular[] = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat light_position[] = { 2.0f, 5.0f, -5.0f, 0.0f };

const GLfloat mat_ambient[]    = { 0.7f, 0.7f, 0.7f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat mat_diffuse[]    = { 0.8f, 0.8f, 0.8f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat mat_specular[]   = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat high_shininess[] = { 100.0f };

int main(int argc,char*argv[])

{

    glutInit(&argc,argv);

    glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_DOUBLE|GLUT_DEPTH);

    glutCreateWindow("week06 lighting");

    glutDisplayFunc(display);

    glutIdleFunc(display);

    glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);

    glDepthFunc(GL_LESS);

    glEnable(GL_LIGHT0);

    glEnable(GL_NORMALIZE);

    glEnable(GL_COLOR_MATERIAL);

    glEnable(GL_LIGHTING);

    glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_AMBIENT,  light_ambient);

    glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_DIFFUSE,  light_diffuse);

    glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_SPECULAR, light_specular);

    glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_POSITION, light_position);

    glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_AMBIENT,   mat_ambient);

    glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_DIFFUSE,   mat_diffuse);

    glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_SPECULAR,  mat_specular);

    glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_SHININESS, high_shininess);

    glutMainLoop();

}

week06-3

#include <GL/glut.h>

#include "glm.h"

GLMmodel * pmodel = NULL;

void drawmodel(void)

{

    if(!pmodel)

    {

        pmodel = glmReadOBJ("data/porsche.obj");

        if(!pmodel)exit(0);

        glmUnitize(pmodel);

        glmFacetNormals(pmodel);

        glmVertexNormals(pmodel,90.0);

    }

    glmDraw(pmodel,GLM_SMOOTH|GLM_MATERIAL);

}

void display()

{

    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT|GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);

    drawmodel();

    glutSwapBuffers();

}

int main(int argc,char*argv[])

{

    glutInit(&argc,argv);

    glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_DOUBLE|GLUT_DEPTH);

    glutCreateWindow("week06 lighting");

    glutDisplayFunc(display);

    glutMainLoop();

}